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06 / Robotics / Mechatronics2021

Autonomous Robotic Gripper

A compliant end-effector for unstructured picking tasks.

The gripper is compliant: no sensors, no force feedback, no servo positioning. Just a four-bar linkage with a soft silicone pad that conforms to whatever it's closing around. A single motor drives two jaws through a cam that keeps grip force roughly constant across a wide object range.

Every sensor you don't add is one you don't have to debug.

The vision side was OpenCV and a crude depth map — enough to find the centroid of whatever was on the table and point the arm. The interesting result was how forgiving the system became once mechanical compliance did the work that stiff grippers ask of the controller.